首页 > 精选范文 >

非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

更新时间:发布时间:

问题描述:

非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案),蹲一个大佬,求不嫌弃我的问题!

最佳答案

推荐答案

2025-07-21 06:13:48

非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)】在英语学习中,非谓语动词是一个非常重要但又容易混淆的知识点。它主要包括动词的不定式、动名词和分词三种形式,分别在句中担任不同的语法功能。掌握好非谓语动词的用法,不仅有助于提高阅读理解能力,还能增强写作表达的准确性。

本专题将通过一系列精选练习题,帮助同学们系统地复习和巩固非谓语动词的相关知识,并附有详细解析,便于理解和掌握。

一、常见非谓语动词形式

1. 不定式(to + 动词原形)

- 作主语:To learn English well takes time.

- 作宾语:I want to go home now.

- 作定语:The book to read is on the table.

2. 动名词(动词+ing)

- 作主语:Swimming is good for health.

- 作宾语:She enjoys singing.

- 作表语:My hobby is painting.

3. 分词(现在分词/过去分词)

- 现在分词:表示主动或进行意义,常作定语或状语。

- The girl standing there is my sister.

- 过去分词:表示被动或完成意义,常作定语或表语。

- The broken glass needs to be cleaned.

二、练习题

1. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空:

1. I saw him ______ (run) in the park.

2. She is interested in ______ (learn) Chinese.

3. The letter ______ (write) by my brother is very important.

4. He asked me ______ (help) him with his homework.

5. ______ (see) from the top, the city looks beautiful.

2. 改写句子,使用非谓语动词:

1. I went to the library to study.

→ I went to the library ______.

2. They found the door locked.

→ They found the door ______.

3. He was too tired to walk any further.

→ He was too tired ______.

4. The students are waiting for the teacher to come.

→ The students are waiting ______.

5. She wants to become a doctor.

→ She wants ______.

三、参考答案与解析

1. 填空题:

1. running(表示动作正在进行)

2. learning(作介词in的宾语)

3. written(过去分词表被动)

4. to help(不定式作宾语)

5. Seen(过去分词表被动)

2. 改写句子:

1. to study(不定式作目的状语)

2. locked(过去分词作宾语补足语)

3. to walk any further(不定式作原因状语)

4. for the teacher to come(不定式作宾语)

5. to become a doctor(不定式作宾语)

四、总结

非谓语动词虽然形式多样,但只要掌握了它们在句中的不同功能和使用规则,就能在实际应用中灵活运用。建议同学们多做练习题,结合例句理解其用法,并在写作中尝试使用这些结构,以提升语言表达的多样性与准确性。

希望这份练习能帮助大家更好地掌握非谓语动词的相关知识!

免责声明:本答案或内容为用户上传,不代表本网观点。其原创性以及文中陈述文字和内容未经本站证实,对本文以及其中全部或者部分内容、文字的真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。 如遇侵权请及时联系本站删除。