在英语学习中,“withstand”是一个非常实用且富有表现力的词汇,意为“承受、经受住、抵抗”。它既可以用来描述物理上的抗压能力,也可以用于抽象层面的精神或情感方面的坚持与抵御。为了帮助大家更好地理解和运用这个单词,以下通过不同场景下的例句,展示其多样化的用法。
1. 物理层面的“withstand”
- Example 1: The ancient castle walls have successfully withstood centuries of harsh weather conditions, including heavy rain and strong winds.
(这座古老的城堡墙壁成功抵御了几个世纪以来恶劣的天气条件,包括暴雨和强风。)
- Example 2: Modern bridges are designed to withstand earthquakes of moderate intensity, ensuring public safety.
(现代桥梁被设计成能够承受中等强度的地震,以确保公众的安全。)
2. 抽象层面的“withstand”
- Example 3: Despite the intense media scrutiny, she managed to withstand the pressure and continue living her life authentically.
(尽管面对媒体的严格审查,她依然顶住了压力,继续真实地生活。)
- Example 4: Their relationship withstood the test of time, even after moving to different countries for work.
(他们的关系经受住了时间的考验,即使因为工作搬去了不同的国家。)
3. 情感与心理层面的“withstand”
- Example 5: He had to withstand years of bullying at school before finding the courage to speak out.
(他在学校遭受多年欺凌后才鼓起勇气说出来。)
- Example 6: After losing everything in the fire, they were determined to withstand adversity and rebuild their lives from scratch.
(火灾后失去一切,他们决心克服困难,从头开始重建生活。)
总结
“Withstand”不仅是一个高频词,也是一个充满力量感的表达方式。无论是形容建筑物抵御自然灾害的能力,还是刻画人类面对挑战时展现出的坚韧品质,它都能恰如其分地传递出一种积极向上的精神面貌。希望大家能在日常写作或口语交流中灵活使用这一词汇,让语言更加生动有力!