在初中英语学习中,完形填空是一项重要的题型,它不仅考察学生的词汇量和语法知识,还测试学生的逻辑推理能力和上下文理解能力。本文将通过一道典型的初中英语完形填空题目,结合详细的解析,帮助同学们更好地掌握这类题目的解题技巧。
题目:
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,使短文完整通顺。
It was a cold winter morning. John woke up late and hurried to school without breakfast. He felt very hungry in class. When the teacher asked him a question, he couldn't answer it clearly because his mind was on food. The teacher noticed his situation and gave him a piece of bread. After eating the bread, John became more focused and finished the lesson successfully.
问题:
1. Why did John feel hungry in class?
A. Because he didn't have breakfast.
B. Because he ate too much bread.
C. Because he didn't sleep well.
2. What did the teacher do to help John?
A. Gave him some water.
B. Gave him a piece of bread.
C. Asked another student for help.
3. How did John feel after eating the bread?
A. Hungry.
B. Tired.
C. Focused.
4. What can we learn from this story?
A. Breakfast is important.
B. Teachers should give students bread.
C. Students should always be ready for questions.
答案与解析:
1. 正确答案:A
解析:根据文章第一句“It was a cold winter morning. John woke up late and hurried to school without breakfast.”可知,John因为没有吃早餐而感到饥饿。其他选项不符合文意。
2. 正确答案:B
解析:文章第二句“The teacher noticed his situation and gave him a piece of bread.”明确指出老师给了John一块面包。其他选项与文中描述不符。
3. 正确答案:C
解析:文章最后一句“After eating the bread, John became more focused and finished the lesson successfully.”表明John在吃完面包后变得更加专注。其他选项不符合文意。
4. 正确答案:A
解析:从整个故事可以看出,早餐对一个人的状态非常重要。其他选项过于片面或不切实际。
通过以上题目和解析,我们可以发现,解答完形填空的关键在于仔细阅读原文,结合上下文进行逻辑推理。希望同学们能够从中受益,并在日常学习中多加练习!