【30个常见的普通不及物动词】在英语学习中,动词是句子的核心组成部分。根据是否需要宾语,动词可以分为及物动词和不及物动词。其中,不及物动词是指在句子中不需要接宾语的动词,它们通常表示动作、状态或发生的情况。掌握常见的不及物动词对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。
以下是30个常见的普通不及物动词,适用于日常交流和写作中:
序号 | 不及物动词 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
1 | run | 跑 | He runs every morning. |
2 | sleep | 睡觉 | She sleeps for eight hours. |
3 | laugh | 笑 | They laughed at the joke. |
4 | walk | 步行 | We walked in the park. |
5 | sit | 坐 | Please sit down. |
6 | stand | 站 | He stood by the door. |
7 | come | 来 | She came to the party. |
8 | go | 去 | They went to school. |
9 | fall | 掉落 | The apple fell from the tree. |
10 | rise | 上升 | The sun rises in the east. |
11 | appear | 出现 | A bird appeared in the sky. |
12 | disappear | 消失 | The car disappeared quickly. |
13 | live | 居住 | They live in New York. |
14 | work | 工作 | I work from 9 to 5. |
15 | study | 学习 | Students study hard. |
16 | speak | 说话 | He speaks English well. |
17 | think | 思考 | I think it’s a good idea. |
18 | feel | 感觉 | I feel tired today. |
19 | look | 看 | Look at the picture. |
20 | listen | 听 | Listen carefully. |
21 | grow | 生长 | Flowers grow in spring. |
22 | change | 改变 | Things change over time. |
23 | happen | 发生 | What happened yesterday? |
24 | remain | 保持 | He remained silent. |
25 | arrive | 到达 | The train arrived late. |
26 | leave | 离开 | She left for Paris. |
27 | break | 打破 | The glass broke. |
28 | close | 关闭 | Please close the door. |
29 | open | 打开 | He opened the book. |
30 | move | 移动 | The car moved slowly. |
这些动词在英语中非常常见,使用频率高,适合初学者和中级学习者积累词汇。虽然它们是不及物动词,但在某些情况下也可以作为及物动词使用,具体取决于语境。因此,在实际运用中要注意动词的用法变化。
通过不断练习和使用这些动词,可以增强语言表达的自然性和准确性。希望这份整理能对你的英语学习有所帮助。
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